1. Background
Geography is all about the earth and the phenomena occurring on it. With its approaches; spatial, ecological, and regional complex, geography becomes a holistic and dynamic science. Environmental problem such as natural disasters have now become the most happening issues in the world. Oftentimes disaster cannot be delayed or avoided, but the risk can be reduced. Geography can answer the main question about location, process, and also how to reduce the risk of disaster.
The most popular environmental issue is climate change. Climate change is caused by global warming. Green House Gases (GHG) actually has a positive function which is to warn the Earth’s temperature. Without GHG, it is extremely low, while with the abundance of GHG in the atmosphere it increases significantly. This abundance was born as the consequence of people’s effort in achieving their welfare and prosperity through several economic activities. Agriculture intending to deforest decreases the population of carbon dioxide absorbers, cattle and poultry husbandries release methane, sulfur oxide, and nitro oxide, while industry and transportation contribute Freon and carbon dioxide.
In 1950, Faculty of Geography is one of the major at the Faculty of Art. In 1956 the Faculty was transformed into the Faculty of Art and Culture of UGM. At that time, Department of Earth Sciences grows rapidly. And finally Department of Earth Science became Faculty of Geography (September 1st, 1963 celebrated as the birth of this faculty). It is the first Faculty of Geography in Indonesia. At the first time, this faculty has two majors, Physical Geography and Human Geography. Now Faculty of Geography UGM has three study programs at undergraduate level (S1), namely Geographic and Environmental Science, Cartography and Remote Sensing, and Regional Development.
Vision and Mission
Vision:
To be the best center in learning Geography at the world scale
Mission:
1. To promote quality of education based on the world standard
2. To promote quality of regional research